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. 2007 Aug 15;64(4):439–444. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2007.02856.x

Table 2.

Mean (SD) values for maximum plasma concentration (Cmax), time to maximum plasma concentration (tmax) and area under the curve (AUC(0,5 h)) for fluticasone and budesonide when inhaled with and without prior methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction

Without bronchoconstriction With bronchoconstriction Difference (95% CI) P value
Fluticasone
Cmax (ng ml−1) 0.12 (0.07) 0.06 (0.04) 0.06 (0.03, 0.08) <0.001
tmax (h) 1.21 (0.91) 0.78 (0.62) 0.43 (−0.01, 0.87) 0.05
 AUC(0,5 h) (ng ml−1 h) 0.40 (0.23) 0.16 (0.10) 0.23 (0.14, 0.33) <0.001
Budesonide
Cmax (ng ml−1) 1.67 (0.82) 1.16 (0.48) 0.51 (0.16, 0.85) 0.007
tmax (h) 0.21 (0.24) 0.23 (0.24) −0.02 (−0.15, 0.12)
 AUC(0,5 h) (ng ml−1 h) 2.87 (1.19) 2.28 (0.90) 0.6 (0.02, 1.17) 0.04