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. 2006 Mar;91(3):219–221. doi: 10.1136/adc.2004.064477

Table 3 Diagnosis of 87 children discharged without a diagnosis of epilepsy.

Diagnosis No.
Staring episodes 46
 Mental retardation (n = 22)
 Autism/Asperger syndrome (n = 4)
 Learning disorder (n = 3)
 Self stimulation (n = 2)
 Abnormal EEG (n = 7)
 Normal child (n = 8)
Psychogenic non‐epileptic seizures (PNES) 9
Syncope 4
Dystonia 4
Parasomnias 4
Hyperventilation attacks 3
Migraine 3
Breath holding spells 2
Munchhausen by proxy 2
Narcolepsy, Gilles de la Tourette, benign tremor, febrile convulsions 4
Not clarified 6