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. 2003 Oct;16(4):597–621. doi: 10.1128/CMR.16.4.597-621.2003

TABLE 6.

Diagnostic algorithm for the inherited susceptibility to mycobacteriaa

Diagnostic evaluation Type of patient
High priority for diagnostic evaluation Patients with disseminated or recurrent infections with poorly pathogenic mycobacteria
Patients with infection with poorly pathogenic mycobacteria and a positive family history for either disseminated non-typhi Salmonella or nontuberculous mycobacteria
Patients with persistent or recurrent infection with non-typhi Salmonella
Consider a diagnostic evaluation Patients with extraintestinal Salmonella enterica serovor Typhi or Paratyphii
Patients with M. tuberculosis who have persistence or recurrence in spite of adequate therapy
Patients with systemic symptoms compatible with mycobacterial disease and a history of either Salmonella or severe herpesvirus infections
Patients with atypical histiocytosis X
a

Adapted from reference 153.