Skip to main content
British Journal of Experimental Pathology logoLink to British Journal of Experimental Pathology
. 1974 Aug;55(4):344–351.

An Investigation into the Immunogenicity of Various Components of Osteoarticular Grafts

M W Elves, J Zervas
PMCID: PMC2072653  PMID: 4433468

Abstract

Rats have been grafted subcutaneously with heterografts of sheep osteoarticular tissues. Antibody against sheep transplantation antigens has been sought. The results of the studies indicate that articular cartilage alone is poorly immunogenic and if it does lead to an immune response, this response is delayed; it is the bone components of the composite osteoarticular grafts which are highly immunogenic and in most recipients cause a brisk production of antibodies.

It is suggested that the cartilage matrix forms a protective barrier to both the afferent and the efferent arms of the immune response.

Full text

PDF
346

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CRAIGMYLE M. B. Antigenicity and survival of cartilage homografts. Nature. 1958 Nov 1;182(4644):1248–1248. doi: 10.1038/1821248a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DEPALMA A. F., TSALTAS T. T., MAULER G. G. VIABILITY OF OSTEOCHONDRAL GRAFTS AS DETERMINED BY UPTAKE OF S35. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1963 Dec;45:1565–1578. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Elves M. W. An evaluation of a modified fluorochromatic test for the detection of cytotoxic antibodies. J Immunol Methods. 1973 Jan;2(2):129–136. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(73)90010-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Elves M. W. Immunological studies of osteoarticular allografts. Proc R Soc Med. 1971 Jun;64(6):644–644. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Elves M. W., Salama R. A study of the development of cytotoxic antibodies produced in recipients of xenografts (heterografts) of iliac bone. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1974 May;56(2):331–339. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. GIBSON T., CURRAN R. C., DAVIS W. B. The survival of living homograft cartilage in man. Transplant Bull. 1957 Jul;4(3):105–106. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Lance E. M., Fisher R. L. Transplantation of the rabbit's patella. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1970 Jan;52(1):145–156. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. PEACOCK E. E., Jr, WEEKS P. M., PETTY J. M. Some studies on the antigenicity of cartilage. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1960 May 31;87:175–184. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb23190.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Silver W. A. Transplantation of articular cartilage in fowls. Br J Surg. 1969 Sep;56(9):700–700. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. WYBURN G. M., BACSICH P. The uptake of labelled sulphate injected into the host animal by cartilage homografts. Br J Plast Surg. 1955 Oct;8(3):177–185. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(55)80035-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Experimental Pathology are provided here courtesy of Wiley

RESOURCES