TABLE 2.
Parameter | Period (days) | Value for control | Value for treatment with:
|
SEM | P valueb | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BBM | PEN | SAL | BAC | SAL + BAC | |||||
Body wt (g) | Initial | 40.69 | 40.76 | 40.64 | 40.71 | 40.67 | 40.40 | 0.232 | 0.91 |
0-14 | 457.31 | 459.89 | 462.87 | 441.32 | 451.67 | 458.77 | 7.224 | 0.38 | |
15-28 | 1,252.02 | 1,265.29 | 1,267.10 | 1,209.64 | 1,224.63 | 1,255.29 | 14.605 | 0.09 | |
29-35 | 1,815.09 | 1,811.42 | 1,805.12 | 1,783.69 | 1,776.75 | 1,825.11 | 27.805 | 0.80 | |
Feed intake (g) | 0-14 | 365.90 | 373.21 | 363.39 | 361.82 | 360.72 | 368.93 | 6.272 | 0.72 |
15-28 | 896.23 | 906.58 | 868.70 | 861.47 | 870.33 | 901.47 | 15.969 | 0.27 | |
29-35 | 1,288.22 | 1,280.62 | 1,223.70 | 1,263.36 | 1,264.54 | 1,329.18 | 23.142 | 0.12 | |
0-35 | 3,215.03 | 3,237.87 | 3,084.20 | 3,118.83 | 3,125.57 | 3,239.98 | 47.916 | 0.14 | |
Feed efficiency | 0-14 | 1.21 | 1.22 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.21 | 1.20 | 0.014 | 0.09 |
(g of feed/g body wt gain) | 15-28 | 1.78 | 1.77 | 1.69 | 1.76 | 1.76 | 1.77 | 0.018 | 0.06 |
29-35 | 2.29 | 2.35 | 2.28 | 2.17 | 2.30 | 2.34 | 0.060 | 0.37 | |
0-35 | 1.78 | 1.79 | 1.72 | 1.75 | 1.77 | 1.78 | 0.015 | 0.04* | |
Total mortality (%) | 0-35 | 5.48 | 12.64 | 7.12 | 12.77 | 7.65 | 4.47 | 2.682 | 0.26 |
Values indicate performance parameters of broiler chickens fed diets containing bambermycin (BBM), penicillin (PEN), salinomycin (SAL), bacitracin (BAC), and a salinomycin-bacitracin combination (SAL + BAC) at concentrations specified in Materials and Methods.
P values were obtained by analysis of variance. *, values are statistically different (P < 0.05).