Table 1.
Gene function category | Number of genes represented on Actichip | Number of probes | |
Actin cytoskeleton | Actins | 7 | 8 |
Actin nucleators | 9 | 14 | |
Actin bundling (cross-linking, severing) | 52 | 56 | |
Actin sequestrating | 7 | 7 | |
Barbed end actin capping | 6 | 6 | |
Pointed end capping | 7 | 7 | |
Filamentous actin stabilisation | 5 | 5 | |
Actin depolymerisation | 11 | 11 | |
Actin-dependent motors | 42 | 44 | |
Actin-related, actin-like proteins | 16 | 16 | |
Actin-binding proteins | 14 | 14 | |
Cytoskeletal proteins | 21 | 21 | |
Plasma membrane cortical cytoskeleton linkers/scaffold, signalling | 52 | 60 | |
Actin-based processes | Tissue-specific | 4 | 5 |
Cell adhesion | 40 | 49 | |
Cancer | 12 | 12 | |
Signalling | 10 | 10 | |
DNA, transcription and translation factors | 12 | 14 | |
Total | 327 | 359 |
A set of 359 long oligonucleotides (60-mer) were designed to represent 249 genes encoding proteins implicated in the actin cytoskeleton machinery or 78 genes involved in actin-based processes. Most of the genes (301) are represented by a unique probe, 22 genes by two probes, 3 genes by 3 probes and one gene by 5 probes.