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. 2006 Apr;77(4):468–473. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2005.074070

Table 3 Factors affecting time to first fall in PD, PSP and MSA: independent predictors from Cox multiple regression analysis on early clinical features, age and sex.

PD HR 95% CI p Value PSP HR 95% CI p Value MSA HR 95% CI p Value
Age of onset 1.07 1.05–1.08 <0.001 Age of onset 1.05 1.01–1.09 0.007 Age of onset 1.04 1.02–1.08 0.003
Symmetrical onset 1.86 1.25–2.77 0.002 Early postural instability 3.4 1.7–6.8 0.001 Early postural instability 2.08 1.07–3.94 0.03
Early autonomic dysfunction 2.56 1.32–4.98 0.005
Female gender 1.39 1.05–1.83 0.021