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. 2006 Apr;77(4):443–449. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2005.077677

Table 2 Results of neuropsychological tests before and after surgery.

Score (mean±SD)
Before surgery 3 Month follow up 12 Month follow up
Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (maximal score 144) 136.3±5.8 135.0±9.5 136.1±7.3
Grober and Buschke Verbal Learning Test
 Free recall (maximal score 48) 26.2±6.2 26.9±7.7 28.3±7.1**
 Total recall (maximal score 48) 45.4±4.3 45.3±4.7 46.4±2.7*
 Delayed recall (maximal score 16) 15.6±0.9 15.6±0.9 15.7±0.9
 Delayed free recall (maximal score 16) 10.1±2.9 10.3±3.2 10.5±2.6
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (maximal score 20) 15.8±4.7 16.9±4.2* 16.7±4.1*
Beck Depression Inventory (maximal score 59) 11.5±7.0 7.0±4.9** 10.9±7.4
Lexical Fluency (maximal score 10) 8.1±2.0 7.2±2.2** 7.2±2.1**
Graphic Series (maximal score 10) 7.8±2.6 8.0±2.8 7.9±2.5
Motor Series (maximal score 10) 8.0±3.2 8.3±2.8 8.7±2.2*
Global Frontal Score (maximal score 50) 39.6±9.5 40.6±9.2 40.5±7.2

*p<0.002 compared with the preoperative score; **p<0.0001 compared with the preoperative score.