Table 1 Predisposing factors in 42 patients with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis.
All, n = 42 | Children, n = 12 | Young adults, n = 21 | Elderly adults, n = 9 | p Values | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at onset, years | 32.8 (4–90) | 8.8 (4–14) | 33.9 (16–49) | 62.3 (50–90) | — |
Male | 17 (40.5) | 6 (50.0) | 7 (33.3) | 4 (44.4) | 0.62 |
Predisposing factors | |||||
Prior upper respiratory tract infection | 21 (50.0) | 6 (50.0) | 11 (52.4) | 4 (44.4) | 0.92 |
Prior acute gastroenteritis | 3 (7.1) | 1 (8.3) | 1 (4.8) | 1 (11.1) | 0.81 |
Prior immunisation | 1 (2.4) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (4.8) | 0 (0.0) | 1.00 |
No identifiable predisposing factor | 15 (35.7) | 2 (16.7) | 7 (33.3) | 6 (66.7) | 0.37 |
Interval between initial events and symptoms, days | 6.2 (0–30) | 7.5 (1–30) | 6.5 (0–21) | 3.5 (0–7) | 0.55 |
Values are n (%), except for age and interval (mean (range)).