Table 3. Inhibition of fluorowillardiine binding to rat brain membranes by other nucleotides.
IC50 (μM) | N | |
---|---|---|
GDP | 228 ± 18 | 4 |
2′-deoxy-GDP | 209 ± 15 | 2 |
2′,3′-dideoxy-GTP | 231 ± 9 | 3 |
GDP-mannose | 389 ± 5 | 3 |
GDP-fucose | 394 ± 13 | 4 |
Cyclic GMP | 612 ± 14 | 2 |
IMP | 2758 ± 195 | 3 |
Inhibition constants were determined in rat brain membranes by measuring binding of [3H]fluorowillardiine (20 nM) at 0°C in the presence of 3–5 concentrations of the nucleotide and fitting a sigmoidal inhibition curve (with nHill = 1) to the data points. No Cheng-Prusoff correction was applied because brain receptors exhibit two or more affinity components.
In additional experiments (not shown), no detectable inhibition was observed with 1 or 2 mM ATP, UDP-glucuronic acid or UDP-N-acetyl-galactosamine. Inhibition by GDP was not significantly influenced by inclusion of 100 μM Ca2+, 2 mM Mg2+, 300 μM Zn2+, 3.2 mM CX546 (positive AMPA receptor modulator; Kessler and Arai, 2005), or 200 μM GYKI 52466 (negative modulator; Donevan and Rogawski, 1993). Also, 5–10 mM ribose-5′-phosphate did not significantly inhibit [3H]fluorowillardiine binding (<3%) and it did not antagonize the inhibition by GDP.