Table 5 Associations with neurological and psychiatric symptoms in past users of sheep dip.
| Risk Factor | All past users of sheep dip | ⩾3 Neurological symptoms* | ⩾4 Neurological symptoms* | Anxiety* | Depression* | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n¶ | n | PR (95% CI)† | PR (95% CI)‡ | n | PR (95% CI)† | PR (95% CI)‡ | n | PR (95% CI)† | PR (95% CI)‡ | n | PR (95% CI)† | PR (95% CI)‡ | |
| Lifetime use of sheep dip (days) | |||||||||||||
| <10 | 416 | 17 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 90 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 48 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| 10–49 | 700 | 35 | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.4) | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.4) | 17 | 1.3 (0.6 to 2.8) | 1.3 (0.6 to 2.9) | 150 | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.3) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.3) | 84 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.5) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) |
| 50+ | 693 | 54 | 2.1 (1.2 to 3.6) | 1.6 (0.9 to 2.8) | 28 | 2.1 (1.0 to 4.6) | 1.4 (0.6 to 3.0) | 160 | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.5) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.4) | 110 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.8) |
| Handled sheep dip concentrate | |||||||||||||
| No | 544 | 31 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 14 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 129 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 78 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 1369 | 80 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 44 | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.4) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.1) | 295 | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.1) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.1) | 181 | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.2) |
| Ever experienced symptoms within 48 h of work with sheep dip | |||||||||||||
| Never | 1355 | 58 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 26 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 258 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 155 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Fever or chills§ | 101 | 14 | 3.9 (2.1 to 7.1) | 2.1 (1.1 to 3.9) | 7 | 4.9 (2.0 to 11.6) | 1.9 (0.8 to 5.0) | 33 | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.5) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.6) | 26 | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.5) | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.3) |
| ⩾4 symptoms§ | 156 | 31 | 5.1 (3.2 to 7.9) | 2.4 (1.5 to 3.9) | 17 | 6.8 (3.6 to 12.8) | 2.7 (1.4 to 5.5) | 58 | 2.0 (1.5 to 2.6) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.6) | 47 | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.7) | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.2) |
*For each outcome, the comparator for risk estimates was all men who did not have the outcome.
†Adjusted for age (in eight bands) and area.
‡Adjusted for age, area and somatising tendency (classified as in table 4).
§These risk factors overlapped. Each was analysed separately relative to never having experienced acute symptoms.
¶Information on risk factors was missing for some subjects.