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. 2007 Oct 30;335(7628):1033. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39345.714039.55

Table 1.

 Numbers of hospital admissions for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and elective and emergency colectomies, along with sociodemographic and length of stay characteristics of patients in Oxford region (1968-96) and in England (1998-2000)

Reason for admission Study populations
Oxford region (1968-96) England (1998-2000)
Ulcerative colitis Crohn's disease Ulcerative colitis Crohn's disease
Elective colectomy:
 No of patients 231 345 1198 1362
 Mean (SD) age (years) 47.8 (15.7) 42.0 (17.4) 47.0 (15.5) 41⋅9 (15.9)
 No (%) men 117 (50.6) 128 (37.1) 692 (57.9) 530 (39.0)
 Median (interquartile range) stay (days) 15.0 (12.0-21.0) 12.0 (9.0-17.0) 13.0 (10.0-17.0) 10.0 (7.0-13.0)
Emergency colectomy*:
 No of patients 246 271 785 1030
 Mean (SD) age (years) 45.0 (18.2) 41.9 (18.6) 48.0 (18.8) 43.0 (18.5)
 No (%) men 139 (56.5) 128 (47.2) 430 (55.0) 475 (46.3)
 Median (interquartile range) stay (days) 28.0 (19.0-38.0) 18.0 (12.0-31.0) 27.0 (19.0-38.0) 21.0 (10.0-28.5)
No colectomy:
 No of patients 2476 2336 6262 6910
 Mean (SD) age (years) 48.4 (20.7) 40.8 (19.7) 50.4 (21.1) 43.3 (19.8)
 No (%) men 1141 (46.1) 879 (37.6) 3062 (49.0) 2722 (39.5)
 Median (interquartile range) stay (days) 10.0 (7.0-16.0) 9.0 (6.0-15.0) 9.0 (6.0-15.0) 9.0 (6.0-14.0)
All admissions:
 No of patients 2959 2958 8245 9302
 Mean (SD) age (years) 48.1 (20.2) 41.0 (19.3) 49.8 (21.1) 43.1 (19.2)
 No (%) men 1402 (47.4) 1137 (38.5) 4184 (50.9) 3727 (40.1)
 Median (interquartile range) stay (days) 11.0 (7.0-18.0) 10.0 (7.0-16.0) 11.0 (7.0-17.5) 9.0 (7.0-15.0)

*In the Oxford region, 240 of 246 non-elective colectomies (97.6%) for ulcerative colitis and 257 of 271 non-elective colectomies (94.8%) for Crohn's disease were emergency colectomies. In England, corresponding values were 752 of 785 (95.8%) for ulcerative colitis and 1010 of 1030 (98.1%) for Crohn's disease. Non-elective colectomies are therefore labelled as emergency colectomies. The small numbers of other colectomies refer to hospital transfers.