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. 2005 Nov 11;61(1):10–16. doi: 10.1136/thx.2004.034181

Table 3 Adjusted regression coefficients (with 95% confidence intervals) for association between inflammatory markers (log converted) and quadriceps strength, grip strength, and maximum inspiratory pressure (Pimax) in participants with and without obstructive lung disease (OLD).

Variable β with 95% confidence intervals*
With OLD Without OLD
Quadriceps strength
 IL‐6 −6.4 (−12.8 to −0.03) −3.4 (−5.4 to −1.3)
 TNF −10.1 (−18.7 to −1.5) −3.8 (−7 to −0.6)
 CRP −1.2 (−5.4 to 3.1) −0.9 (−2.4 to 0.7)
Grip strength
 IL‐6 −1.2 (−2.8 to 0.3) −0.8 (−1.3 to −0.3)
 TNF −0.2 (−2.2 to 1.8) −0.6 (−1.4 to 0.1)
 CRP 0.1 (−0.9 to 1.1) −0.4 (−0.8 to −0.02)
Pimax
 IL‐6 −4.2 (−10.3 to 1.8) −0.8 (−3.1 to 1.5)
 TNF −6 (−14.7 to 2.7) −3.5 (−7.1 to −0.003)
 CRP −1.2 (−5.3 to 2.9) −0.02 (−1.7 to 1.8)

*β adjusted for age, race, sex, site, lean body mass, total fat, FEV1 % predicted, smoking status (current smokers, ever smoked versus never smoked), pack years of smoking, body mass index (>30 and <20 kg/m2), history of diabetes and congestive heart failure, and use of oral steroids interaction. p values for interaction between OLD and the association between individual inflammatory markers and muscle strength >0.5.