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. 2007 Jul;92(7):637–643. doi: 10.1136/adc.2006.096156

Table 2 The stages of memory formation.

Acquisition and encoding The process of getting information into memory. Initially memory traces are fragile and unstable
Consolidation/stabilisation Processes responsible for putting information into long‐term storage, which, if disrupted, lead to forgetting
Association/ integration Linking and combining new memories with those already in long‐term storage
Recall/recognition Retrieval of information from storage. Recall involves calling something to mind without the help of an external stimulus reminder. Recognition involves remembering, triggered by the presence of an external stimulus
Reconsolidation The re‐storage of information into permanent store after it has been recalled
Forgetting The inability to access information that is represented in memory