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| DM | Control | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number | 42 | 42 | |
| Gender females/males | 15/27 | 24/18 | 0.08 |
| Mean age (years) (SD) | 40.5 (9.6) | 40.0 (10.4) | 0.82 |
| Median ETDRS VA (range) | 1.2 (1.0 to 2.0) | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.0) | 0.08 |
| DM type 1/DM type 2 | 27/15 | – | – |
| Median DM duration (years) (range) | 10 (0 to 29) | – | – |
DM, diabetes mellitus; VA, ETDRS visual acuity.
