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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2006 Oct 27;89(1-3):251–260. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2006.09.001

Table 2.

Mean neuropsychological domain z-scores (±SD) for patients with schizophrenia treated with cognitive remediation or computer-skills lessons before and after training.

Variable Group n Pre-training Post-training F-statistic time p-value
          time X group  
Working Memory CR 23 −.6 (1.1) −.1 (1.2) 19.2 <.001
  CS 19 −.2 (1.0) 0.0 (1.2) 5.3 .027
             
Verbal Episodic Memory CR 23 −1.3 (1.0) −.9 (1.1) 23.4 <.001
  CS 19 −.9 (.9) −.3 (.7) 1.9 NS
             
Spatial Episodic memory CR 22 −2.6 (1.1) −2.2 (1.3) 11.0 .002
  CS 18 −2.1 (1.1) −1.4 (1.5) .4 NS
             
Processing Speed CR 21 −1.2 (.8) −1.0 (.9) 14.6 <.001
  CS 19 −1.2 (.7) −.9 (.7) .4 NS
             
Reasoning/Executive CR 17 −.8 (1.1) −.2 (1.2) 16.2 <.001
Function CS 16 −.6 (1.2) −.2 (1.2) .4 NS

Note: SD=standard deviation; CR=cognitive remediation, CS=computer skills, NS=non-significant.