Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Trop Pediatr. 2005 Jun 20;51(6):351–355. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fmi050

Table 1.

World Health Organization infant feeding definitions

Infant feeding practice Definition
Exclusive breastfeeding Giving a child no other food or drink, including no water, in addition to breastfeeding with the exception of medicines, vitamin drops or syrups, and mineral supplements (7)
Predominant breastfeeding Breastfeeding a child but also giving small amounts of water or water based drinks. Neither food-based fluid nor solid food are allowed under this definition (7)
Artificial feeding Feeding a child on artificial feeds (including infant formula and powdered animal milk), and not breastfeeding at all (8)
Mixed feeding Breastfeeding a child while giving non-human milk such as infant formula or food-based fluid or solid food (9)