Table 1 Clinicodemographic characteristics of patients by admitting physician.
Respiratory (n = 2216) [median age 70] | General (n = 3711) [median age 71] | CoE (n = 1186) [median age 76] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | n | % | n | % | n | |
Age (years) | ||||||
<65 | 29 | 637 | 25 | 32 | 12 | 136 |
65–74 | 39 | 866 | 38 | 1424 | 21 | 251 |
75–84 | 28 | 627 | 30 | 1119 | 50 | 590 |
85+ | 4 | 86 | 6 | 236 | 18 | 209 |
Male | 51 | 1140 | 53 | 1961 | 52 | 622 |
Living alone | 37 | 777/2108 | 38 | 1320/3478 | 45 | 508/1121 |
Living in own home without social care | 72 | 1320/1831 | 70 | 2156/3067 | 62 | 612/991 |
Living in own home with social care | 16 | 297/1831 | 17 | 507/3067 | 22 | 216/991 |
Other (sheltered 50%; institutional 36%) | 12 | 214/1831 | 13 | 404/3067 | 16 | 163/991 |
Performance status | ||||||
Normal activity/strenuous activity limited | 30 | 603/1991 | 32 | 1059/3271 | 26 | 269/1044 |
Limited activity but self care | 46 | 916/1991 | 46 | 1509/3271 | 48 | 496/1044 |
Limited self‐care/bed or chair bound | 24 | 472/1991 | 21 | 703/3271 | 27 | 279/1044 |
Documented co‐morbidity | ||||||
Heart disease | 35 | 771 | 38 | 1391 | 44 | 517 |
Stroke | 5 | 105 | 6 | 218 | 8 | 90 |
Other chest problems | 12 | 260 | 10 | 385 | 9 | 112 |
Diabetes | 10 | 212 | 10 | 378 | 10 | 113 |
Locomotor problems | 11 | 238 | 12 | 438 | 16 | 193 |
Visual impairment | 2 | 49 | 3 | 105 | 4 | 52 |
None of the above | 45 | 996 | 44 | 1624 | 36 | 427 |
One of the above | 40 | 885 | 33 | 1411 | 42 | 494 |
Two or more of the above | 15 | 335 | 18 | 676 | 22 | 265 |
Current smoker | 42 | 903/2128 | 43 | 1508/3542 | 35 | 387/1119 |
Ex‐smoker | 55 | 1160/2128 | 54 | 1901/3542 | 61 | 679/1119 |
Lifelong non‐smoker | 3 | 65/2128 | 4 | 133/3542 | 5 | 53/1119 |
40+ pack years of smoking (ex/current) | 61 | 602/995 | 60 | 967/1610 | 59 | 265/449 |
Previous COPD admission or early discharge scheme | 69 | 1458/2128 | 65 | 2264/3489 | 62 | 697/1117 |
CoE, care of elderly physician.
χ2 test with age group: all p<0.001 except for sex (p = 0.58), stroke (p = 0.003), other chest problems (p = 0.09), diabetes (p = 0.67), visual impairment (p = 0.001), pack years (p = 0.88), and previous COPD admission (p = 0.001).