Table 1.
Clinical and laboratory characteristics of study subjects
| Oral test | DM | DM/KD | n | Age, years | Duration, years | UAER, μg/min | Scr, mg/dl | Ccr, ml/min | HbA1c, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CL-diet | DM | None | 3 | 49 ± 18 | 21 ± 25 | 7.7 ± 4.7 | 0.88 ± 0.14 | 139 ± 68 | 8.9 ± 2.0 |
| Micro-AU | 4 | 48 ± 17 | 10 ± 9 | 75 ± 73.8 | 0.88 ± 0.15 | 100 ± 24 | 9.0 ± 1.1 | ||
| Macro-AU | 1 | 67 | 17 | 539 | 1.09 | 84 | 13.4 | ||
| AGE-diet | Non-DM | None | 5 | 41 ± 15 | 0 | 5 ± 2 | 0.82 ± 0.10 | 134 ± 17 | 5.2 ± 0.6 |
| DM | None | 7 | 41 ± 19 | 12 ± 17 | 6 ± 4 | 0.78 ± 0.14 | 104 ± 7 | 8.9 ± 1.9 | |
| Micro-AU | 9 | 65 ± 16 | 16 ± 9 | 74 ± 37 | 0.93 ± 0.21 | 87 ± 35 | 9.5 ± 1.9 | ||
| Macro-AU | 10 | 59 ± 11 | 20 ± 11 | 904 ± 987 | 1.20 ± 0.36 | 85 ± 20 | 10.7 ± 2.5 | ||
| RF | 4 | 55 ± 12 | 16 ± 12 | 1,432 ± 738 | 2.68 ± 1.40 | 25 ± 11 | 8.9 ± 1.7 |
AGE-diet, egg white and fructose; CL-diet, control diet (egg white); UAER, urinary albumin excretion rate; Scr, serum creatinine; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; RF, renal failure.