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. 1998 Jul 21;95(15):8590–8595. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.15.8590

Table 1.

The kinetic and equilibrium parameters characterizing the dynamics of proton transfer between bulk and the surface of cytochrome oxidase

pH 6.82 7.1 7.31 7.7
pK(Flu) 7.55 7.55 7.55 7.55
pK(BufferEC) n = 12 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85
pK(COOnear) n = 1 5.05 5.05 5.05 5.05
pK(Hisnear) n = 1 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35
pK(COOav) n = 15 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4
pK(Hisav) n = 10 6.35 6.35 6.35 6.35
Flu + H+ 1.5 ± 0.25 E 10 1.75 ± 0.25 E 10 1.5 ± 0.25 E 10 1.5 ± 0.25 E 10
BufferEC + H+ 2.0 ± 0.3 E 10 1.5 ± 0.3 E 10 2.0 ± 0.3 E 10 1.75 ± 0.3 E 10
Flu + φO 1.0 ± 0.05 E 9 1.0 ± 0.05 E 9 1.0 ± 0.05 E 9 1.0 ± 0.05 E 9
COOnear + H+ 2.0 ± 0.3 E 10 2.0 ± 0.3 E 10 1.5 ± 0.3 E 10 1.5 ± 0.3 E 10
COOnear + Flu 1.0 ± 0.1 E 12 0.7 ± 0.1 E 12 0.4 ± 0.1 E 12 0.25 ± 0.1 E 12
Hisnear + H+ 0.5 ±  0.4 E 10 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10
Hisnear + Flu 3.5 ± 0.3 E 10 1.5 ± 0.25 E 10 1.2 ± 0.25 E 10 0.3 ± 0.3 E 10
Hisnear + COOnear 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10 0.5 ± 0.4 E 10
COOav + H+ 3.0 ± 0.5 E 10 3.0 ± 0.5 E 10 3.0 ± 0.5 E 10 3.0 ± 0.5 E 10
COOav + Flu <1.0 E 7 <1.0 E 7 <1.0 E 7 <1.0 E 7
COOav + COOnear <1.0 E 9 <1.0 E 9 <1.0 E 9 <1.0 E 9
COOav + Hisnear <1.0 E 9 <1.0 E 9 <1.0 E 9 <1.0 E 9
Hisav + H+ 1.0 ± 0.3 E 10 1.0 ± 0.3 E 10 1.0 ± 0.3 E 10 1.0 ± 0.3 E 10
Hisav + Flu 5.0 ± 0.5 E 8 5.0 ± 0.5 E 8 5.0 ± 0.5 E 8 5.0 ± 0.5 E 8
Hisav + φOH 3.5 ± 0.2 E 8 4.0 ± 0.2 E 8 3.5 ± 0.2 E 8 1.1 ± 0.2 E 8
Hisav + COOnear 2.0 ± 0.5 E 10 2.0 ± 0.5 E 10 1.0 ±  0.5 E 10 1.0 ± 0.5 E 10
Hisav + Hisnear 7.5 ± 0.25 E 9 7.5 ± 0.25 E 9 7.5 ± 0.25 E 9 7.5 ± 0.25 E 9
Hisav + COOav 2.5 ± 0.5 E 10 3.0 ± 0.5 E 10 4.0 ± 0.5 E 10 4.0 ± 0.5 E 10

n, number of reactive groups in each type of reactants. 

The bold face lines denote the reactions which are the main pace makers of the overall process; the italic lines denote the reactions between reactants bound to the surface and the rate constants are of virtual second order reactions.