Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Differential diagnosis of aberrant drug-taking behaviors in the HIV-infected patient
| Addiction |
| Pseudoaddiction |
| Metabolic conditions (e.g., producing encephalopathy) |
| Infectious process (e.g., neurocognitive effects of HIV, HCV, or both) |
| Mental Health Axis I (e.g., depression, bipolar disorder) |
| Mental Health Axis II (e.g., borderline personality disorder) |
| Social stressorsa |
Such as family dysfunctions or the desire to divert medications for money.
