Table 5.
Multivariate modeling of consumption of specific meats and PhIP-DNA adduct level, adjusted for age at prostatectomy and race (N = 268)
Food category | Nontumor
|
Tumor
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
β* (95% CI) | P value | β (95% CI) | P value | |
Grilled steak/pork chop | −0.001 (−0.016, 0.014) | 0.876 | 0.001 (−0.008, 0.010) | 0.763 |
Grilled hamburger | 0.005 (−0.011, 0.021) | 0.547 | 0.008 (−0.002, 0.018) | 0.102 |
Grilled hot dog | 0.007 (−0.007, 0.022) | 0.311 | 0.004 (−0.004, 0.013) | 0.334 |
Grilled chicken with skin | 0.003 (−0.011, 0.017) | 0.701 | 0.004 (−0.005, 0.012) | 0.380 |
Grilled chicken without skin | 0.006 (−0.007, 0.019) | 0.377 | −0.002 (−0.010, 0.006) | 0.659 |
Grilled fish | −0.007 (−0.021, 0.008) | 0.378 | −0.005 (−0.014, 0.004) | 0.276 |
β estimate represents increment of adduct level increase associated with consumption of meat item.