. 1998 Aug 4;95(16):9268–9273. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.16.9268

Table 2.

Tyrosine solubilities and apparent transfer Gibbs energies from water to 1 M sucrose and 1 M TMAO

Osmolyte	Solubility, g of amino acid/100 g solvent		Density at solubility limit		ΔG_tr, cal/mol Water to 1 M osmolyte	Δg_trsc Water to 1 M sucrose	Δg_trsc Water to 1 M TMAO
Osmolyte	Water^†	1 M Osmolyte	Water^†	1 M Osmolyte	ΔG_tr, cal/mol Water to 1 M osmolyte	Δg_trsc Water to 1 M sucrose	Δg_trsc Water to 1 M TMAO
Sucrose	0.0469	0.0371	0.99705	1.12723	66.10	−78.40
TMAO	0.0469	0.0417	0.99705	0.99973	67.99		−114.11

^†

Data taken from Liu and Bolen (3).