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. 1998 Oct 5;143(1):225–239. doi: 10.1083/jcb.143.1.225

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Caspase inhibitors block apoptosis in S/M but not E/X extracts. (A) Inhibition of caspases blocks nuclease activity in S/M extracts but not E/X extracts. As expected, C/D extracts lack detectable nuclease activity. Experiments shown in Fig. 8 confirm that the nuclease activity is inhibitable by the specific CAD inhibitor ICAD/DFF45 (Enari et al., 1995b ; Liu et al., 1997). Lane B, buffer control. (B) Inhibition of caspases abolishes morphological apoptosis in vitro in S/M extracts but not execution phase extracts. Nuclei shown in B were selected at random. (C) Morphological changes characteristic of apoptosis occur in E/X extracts independently of caspase activity: confirmation of apoptotic morphology by electron microscopy. Arrows indicate regions of condensed chromatin. Bars: (B) 5 μm; (C) 1 μm.