TABLE 2.
Ordered Probit Regression Estimates of Perceived Disability: Static and Changing Covariatesa
Static Covariates
|
Changing Covariates
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |
Total prevalent morbidity wave 1 | .17 (.04)*** | .15 (.04)*** | .13 (.04)** | .13 (.05)* |
Total incident morbidity wave 1 to wave 4 | — | — | — | .15 (.07)* |
Cognitive impairment | .03 (.09) | .04 (.10) | .02 (.15) | .09 (.18) |
Functional limitations | .08 (.02)*** | .07 (.02)*** | .0 9 (.02)*** | .18 (.03)*** |
Change in functional limitations wave 1 to wave 4 | — | — | — | .23 (.02)*** |
Receives home health care | .46 (.18)* | .34 (.20) | .25 (.23). | −.09 (.27) |
Stopped driving in past two years | .67 (.16)*** | .69 (.17)*** | .49 (.20)* | .32 (.23) |
Health anxiety | — | — | .59 (.07) *** | .43 (.08)*** |
Depression | — | — | −.004 (.01) | −.001 (.16) |
Self-rated health compared to others | — | −.36 (.08)*** | −.16 (.09) | −.18 (.10) |
Number of living children | — | −.09 (.04)* | −.08 (.04) | −.07 (.05) |
Widowed | — | .10 (.14) | .04 (.16) | .07 (.18) |
Satisfied with social life | — | −.28 (.07) *** | −.18 (.08)* | −.21 (.11) |
Change in satisfaction with social life in previous year | — | — | — | −.16 (.10) |
Frequency has a companion to call upon | — | −.19 (.06)*** | −.19 (.07)** | −.13 (.11) |
Change in frequency has a companion to call upon in previous year | — | — | — | .08 (.08) |
Age | .01 (.01) | .01 (.01) | .01 (.02) | −.01 (.02) |
Female | .01 (.12) | .08 (.13) | .13 (.15) | .34 (.17)* |
Education | .02 (.04) | −.001 (.05) | .01 (.05) | −.01 (.06) |
Income | −.03 (.02) | −.02 (.02) | −.01 (.02) | .002 (.03) |
Survival λ | .24 (.32) | −.10 (.37) | −.31 (.43) | −.31 (.47) |
Log likelihood | −516.44 | −470.53 | −348.21 | −272.69 |
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001
Slope estimate (standard error).
Notes: Effective N = 662. All model estimates are adjusted for nonrandom attrition.