Abstract
Chromosomal mutants were isolated in which, for several small plasmids, there was an increased amount of either covalently closed circular plasmid DNA or total plasmid DNA or both. The mutations were mapped to recD, which has been shown to affect exonuclease V activity and a variety of plasmid maintenance and replication functions. Our results suggest that rolling-circle plasmid replication can occur in recD mutants and that site-specific recombination can resolve the resulting linear multimers into covalently closed circular plasmid forms.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Achtman M., Willetts N., Clark A. J. Conjugational complementation analysis of transfer-deficient mutants of Flac in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1972 Jun;110(3):831–842. doi: 10.1128/jb.110.3.831-842.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Amundsen S. K., Taylor A. F., Chaudhury A. M., Smith G. R. recD: the gene for an essential third subunit of exonuclease V. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Aug;83(15):5558–5562. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.15.5558. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Biek D. P., Cohen S. N. Identification and characterization of recD, a gene affecting plasmid maintenance and recombination in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1986 Aug;167(2):594–603. doi: 10.1128/jb.167.2.594-603.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cohen A., Clark A. J. Synthesis of linear plasmid multimers in Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1986 Jul;167(1):327–335. doi: 10.1128/jb.167.1.327-335.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cohen S. N., Chang A. C. Revised interpretation of the origin of the pSC101 plasmid. J Bacteriol. 1977 Nov;132(2):734–737. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.2.734-737.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cress D. E., Kline B. C. Isolation and characterization of Escherichia coli chromosomal mutants affecting plasmid copy number. J Bacteriol. 1976 Feb;125(2):635–642. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.2.635-642.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dennison S. Naturally occurring R factor, derepressed for pilus synthesis, belonging to the same compatibility group as the sex factor F of Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1972 Jan;109(1):416–422. doi: 10.1128/jb.109.1.416-422.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dykstra C. C., Prasher D., Kushner S. R. Physical and biochemical analysis of the cloned recB and recC genes of Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1984 Jan;157(1):21–27. doi: 10.1128/jb.157.1.21-27.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ely S., Staudenbauer W. L. Regulation of plasmid DNA synthesis: isolation and characterization of copy number mutants of miniR6-5 and miniF plasmids. Mol Gen Genet. 1981;181(1):29–35. doi: 10.1007/BF00339001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jamieson A. F., Bergquist P. L. Genetic mapping of chromosomal mutations affecting the replication of the F-factor of Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1976 Oct 18;148(2):221–223. doi: 10.1007/BF00268388. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kingsbury D. T., Helinski D. R. Temperature-sensitive mutants for the replication of plasmids in Escherichia coli. I. Isolation and specificity of host and plasmid mutations. Genetics. 1973 May;74(1):17–31. doi: 10.1093/genetics/74.1.17. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kopecko D. J., Brevet J., Cohen S. N. Involvement of multiple translocating DNA segments and recombinational hotspots in the structural evolution of bacterial plasmids. J Mol Biol. 1976 Dec;108(2):333–360. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(76)80124-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lovett M. A., Helinski D. R. Method for the isolation of the replication region of a bacterial replicon: construction of a mini-F'kn plasmid. J Bacteriol. 1976 Aug;127(2):982–987. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.2.982-987.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Manis J. J., Kline B. C. F plasmid incompatibility and copy number genes: their map locations and interactions. Plasmid. 1978 Sep;1(4):492–507. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(78)90007-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Connor M. B., Malamy M. H. Site-specific recombination in the oriV1 region of the F factor. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1984;49:421–434. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1984.049.01.048. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott J. R. Regulation of plasmid replication. Microbiol Rev. 1984 Mar;48(1):1–23. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-048850-6.50006-5. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- So M., Gill R., Falkow S. The generation of a ColE1-Apr cloning vehicle which allows detection of inserted DNA. Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Dec 30;142(3):239–249. doi: 10.1007/BF00425649. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wada C., Yura T. Control of F plasmid replication by a host gene: evidence for interaction of the mafA gene product of Escherichia coli with the mini-F incC region. J Bacteriol. 1984 Dec;160(3):1130–1136. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.3.1130-1136.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Womble D. D., Rownd R. H. Replication of plasmids in mutants of Escherichia coli temperature-sensitive for initiation of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis. Plasmid. 1979 Jan;2(1):95–108. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(79)90009-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]