Table 3.
Poisson regression analyses for risk symptom counts of depression, anxiety, ADHD, CD and ODD among exposed versus non-exposed during pregnancy (overall) and for each period of pregnancy separately.
Behavior | Overall | First trimester onwards | Second trimester onwards | Third Trimester onwards |
---|---|---|---|---|
Depression | ||||
IRR | 1.83 | 1.47 | 2.32 | 0.78 |
95% CI | 1.11 – 3.00 | 0.52 – 4.16 | 1.13 – 4.72 | 0.18 – 3.33 |
p-value | 0.02 | 0.47 | 0.02 | 0.73 |
Anxiety | ||||
IRR | 1.11 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 0.62 |
95% CI | 0.63 – 1.95 | 0.45 – 3.93 | 0.67 – 2.54 | 0.17 – 2.17 |
p-value | 0.72 | 0.61 | 0.43 | 0.45 |
ADHD | ||||
IRR | 1.30 | 1.06 | 2.01 | 0.98 |
95% CI | 0.85 – 1.99 | 0.59 – 1.91 | 1.14 – 3.52 | 0.46 – 2.11 |
p-value | 0.22 | 0.85 | 0.02 | 0.96 |
CD | ||||
IRR | 1.14 | 1.18 | 1.27 | 0.96 |
95% CI | 0.83 – 1.56 | 0.74 – 1.86 | 0.82 – 1.97 | 0.44 – 2.11 |
p-value | 0.41 | 0.49 | 0.29 | 0.92 |
ODD | ||||
IRR | 1.45 | 1.06 | 1.36 | 0.74 |
95% CI | 0.81 – 2.61 | 0.51 – 2.20 | 0.66 – 2.80 | 0.28 – 1.95 |
p-value | 0.21 | 0.87 | 0.41 | 0.53 |
ADHD: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder; CD: Conduct Disorder; ODD: Oppositional Defiant Disorder: IRR: Incidence Rate Ratio: CI: confidence interval.