Table 1.
mAB 25-9-17 shows selective recognition of some Ab–peptide complexes
% inhibition of T cells response by mAb
|
|||
---|---|---|---|
Peptide [source] | Y3JP | 25-9-17 | YAe |
Endogenous peptides* | |||
Unknown +Ab (D10 allo) | 99 | 99.5 | 0 |
SAKPVSQMRMATPLLMRPMSM (CLIP) + linker + Ab | 99 | 98 | 0 |
Unknown +Ab (D10 allo), Ii KO | 95 | 73.5 | 0 |
Exogenously added peptides† | |||
RNIYWTDSVPGSVSVA [LDL receptor, residues 486–501] | 100 | 100 | 0 |
TQFHPPHIEIQ [β2-microglobulin, residues 48–58] | 100 | 100 | 0 |
ITNQYNSPTGLYSSKN [Clp36, residues 138–154] | 100 | 49 | 0 |
VPIYEGYALPHAILR [β-actin, residues 48–56] | 100 | 38 | 0 |
NLCNIPASALLSSDIP [hen-egg lysozyme, residues 74–88] | 100 | 43 | 0 |
APMYYRGAQAAIVVYD [Rab5, residues 86–101] | 100 | 52 | 0 |
ASFEAQGALANIAVDKA [Eα52–68]‡ | 97.4 | 0 | 97 |
TKNLDYVATSIHEAVT [aspartate aminotransferase, residues 396–410] | 98 | −3.5 | 0 |
GENPIYKSAVTTVVNPK [integrin β1, residues 778–794] | 100 | 8.5 | 0 |
GQNAWFLPAQADIVATK [CD98, residues 207–223] | 100 | −9 | 0 |
DWTVDHPQTLFAWEG [CD22, residues 25–39] | 95 | 16 | 0 |
Proliferation of D10 T cells in response to endogenous peptides was blocked by addition of purified mAbs (5 μg/ml). Percent of inhibition is shown relative to addition of equal concentration of YAe as a negative control. Mean of two separate experiments.
Inhibition of IL-2 secretion by T cell hybridomas, measured by proliferation of IL-2-dependent cells, was estimated. T cell hybridomas were generated against synthetic analogues of peptides presented naturally by Ab (refs. 13 and 24 and A.Y.R., unpublished results). Data are from representative experiments. Inhibition was calculated relative to equal concentrations of the anti-class I mAb Y-3. Both peptides and antibodies were titrated. The data for 25-9-17 represent maximal achievable inhibition. This was measured at a peptide concentration when the response is clearly detectable and is below saturation and at a maximal concentration of mAb showing inhibition. The data for Y3JP and YAe are shown for the same peptide and mAb concentrations as for 25-9-17 for every T cell.
1.H3.1 T cell hybridoma (13) was used to test anti-Ab–pEα response.