Abstract
The radiation sensitivity of a weakly immunogenic spontaneous fibrosarcoma of the C3Hf/Sed mouse (designated FSa-II) was assessed by three in vivo cell survival methods: end-point dilution (TD50) assay, lung colony (LC) assay, and agar diffusion chamber (ADC) assay. The hypoxic fraction of this tumour was also determined by the ADC method. Although there was a good agreement of the cell survival data between the ADC and LC methods, the TD50 method yielded a considerably less steep cell survival curve. Beneficial aspects and limitations of each assay are discussed. In addition, the use of the ADC method for the growth of xenogeneic cell lines and a preliminary experiment with human tumour cells in non-immunosuppressed hosts suggest that this method may be a valuable adjunct for studying the growth and therapeutic responses of human tumour cells.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Courtenay V. D., Smith I. E., Peckham M. J., Steel G. G. In vitro and in vivo radiosensitivity of human tumour cells obtained from a pancreatic carcinoma xenograft. Nature. 1976 Oct 28;263(5580):771–772. doi: 10.1038/263771a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gordon M. Y., Blackett N. The sensitivities of human and murine hemopoietic cells exposed to cytotoxic drugs in an in vivo culture system. Cancer Res. 1976 Aug;36(8):2822–2826. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gordon M. Y., Douglas I. D. Changes in proliferation rate of human bone marrow colony-forming cells measured by a cytosine arabinoside-diffusion chamber method. Eur J Cancer. 1976 Jul;12(7):551–555. doi: 10.1016/0014-2964(76)90161-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gordon M. Y. Letter: A comparison of the radiosensitivity and o.e.r. of human and mouse marrow progenitor cells cultured in agar in diffusion chambers. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1975 Sep;28(3):285–290. doi: 10.1080/09553007514551061. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gordon M. Y. Quantitation of haemopoietic cells from normal and leukaemic RFM mice using an in vivo colony assay. Br J Cancer. 1974 Nov;30(5):421–428. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1974.216. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HEWITT H. B., WILSON C. W. A survival curve for mammalian cells irradiated in vivo. Nature. 1959 Apr 11;183(4667):1060–1061. doi: 10.1038/1831060a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hewitt H. B., Chan D. P., Blake E. R. Survival curves for clonogenic cells of a murine keratinizing squamous carcinoma irradiated in vivo or under hypoxic conditions. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1967;12(6):535–549. doi: 10.1080/09553006714551151. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hill R. P., Bush R. S. A lung-colony assay to determine the radiosensitivity of cells of a solid tumour. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1969 Jul;15(5):435–444. doi: 10.1080/09553006914550721. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hranitzky E. B., Almond P. R., Suit H. D., Moore E. B. A cesium-137 irradiator for small laboratory animals. Radiology. 1973 Jun;107(3):641–644. doi: 10.1148/107.3.641. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laerum O. D., Grüneisen A., Rajewsky M. F. Proliferative properties of malignant cell populations cultured in intraperitoneal diffusion chambers. Eur J Cancer. 1973 Aug;9(8):533–541. doi: 10.1016/0014-2964(73)90141-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meyer K. R., Hopwood L. E., Gillette E. L. Radiation response and characteristics of a cell line derived from a mouse mammary adenocarcinoma. Radiat Res. 1978 Feb;73(2):315–329. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sedlacek R. S., Mason K. A. A simple and inexpensive method for maintaining a defined flora mouse colony. Lab Anim Sci. 1977 Oct;27(5 Pt 1):667–670. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Suit H. D., Kastelan A. Immunologic status of host and response of a methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma to local x-irradiation. Cancer. 1970 Jul;26(1):232–238. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197007)26:1<232::aid-cncr2820260129>3.0.co;2-d. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]