Effects of external HCO3− on steady-state currents, perforated whole-cell configuration A, steady-state currents evoked by 8 s-duration voltage-clamp ramps ranging from −130 to +30 mV, from a holding potential of −75 mV, recorded from a cardiomyocyte exposed successively to external Hepes, HCO3− (10 min), and HCO3− in the presence of SITS (10 min). B, HCO3−-sensitive difference current (HCO3−− Hepes) and SITS-sensitive difference current (HCO3−− (HCO3−+ SITS). C, average current–voltage relationship for the HCO3−-sensitive difference current (HCO3−− Hepes) (n = 7) and SITS-sensitive difference current (HCO3−− (HCO3−+ SITS) (n = 7). These two difference currents reversed at ∼−85 mV, a value close to the expected ENBC of an electrogenic NBC with a stoichiometry ratio of 2HCO3−: 1Na+.