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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Reprod Toxicol. 2007 Jun 26;24(2):199–224. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2007.06.004

Table 3.

Published studies since 1997 (reviewed in detail in Table 4) that reported low-dose effects of bisphenol A (BPA) in mice and rats resulting from exposure during development or during adulthood.

Number of Studies (Total number of studies, including citations in other sections) Observed adverse effects
51 (51) Altered brain physiology, structure, and behavior
22 (27) Altered male reproductive organs, including lower sperm production
17 (19) Altered female reproductive organs, including accelerated puberty
8 (22) Altered metabolism
7 (7) Altered immune system