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. 2008 Jan;98(1):155–161. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.097444

TABLE 3—

Independent Effects of Sexual Intercourse Initiation Patterns on Long-Term Health Outcomes: National Sexual Health Survey, 1995–1996

Early First Sexual Intercoursea Late First Sexual Intercoursea First Intercourse After Sexual Marriageb
Men Women Men Women Men Women
No. of partners in preceding year, r 0.20*** 0.09*** −0.03 −0.01 0.01 −0.01
No. of partners in preceding 5 years, r 0.70*** 0.28*** −0.16* 0.01 −0.15*** −0.07***
Any risky partners in preceding year, OR 1.27* 1.41*** 0.72** 0.71** 0.65 0.56**
Any risky partners in preceding 5 years, OR 1.33** 1.43*** 0.74** 0.62*** 0.37** 0.45***
Sex under the influence of alcohol or drugs, OR 1.77*** 1.69*** 0.94 0.62* 1.22 0.20***
Risk denial, r 0.20*** 0.10 −0.17** −0.17** −0.24* −0.18*
Negative condom attitudes, r 0.03 0.06** 0.04 −0.01 0.08 0.05
STI history, OR 2.21*** 1.64*** 0.73 0.49*** 0.33 0.44**
Relationship solidity, r 0.00 −0.01 0.07* −0.05 0.12** −0.06
Sexual relationship satisfaction, OR 1.07 0.96 0.87 1.23 1.24 0.82
Sexual arousal problems, OR 1.58** 0.89 1.59*** 0.75** 1.27 1.38*
Erectile problems, OR 1.83*** . . . 1.46** . . . 1.87** . . .
Orgasm problems, OR 2.34*** 1.07 1.74** 0.82 1.60 1.29
General health status, r −0.23*** −0.11 −0.12 0.13 −0.13 −0.05

Note. OR = odds ratio; STI = sexually transmitted infection. Odds ratios were adjusted for sociodemographic and contextual factors, including nonconsensual sexual experiences, and were from logistic regression analyses. See “Methods” section for more information about effects.

aIn comparison with same-gender peers of the same racial/ethnic background who began at a normative age.

bIn comparison with participants whose first sexual intercourse occurred before marriage.

* P < .10; **P < .05; ***P < .01.