Table 2.
Healthy donors | Group 1 patients | Group 2 patients | |
---|---|---|---|
Clinical characteristics | |||
Viral load, copies per ml | 2 × 105 | <200* | |
CD4 T counts per mm3 | 303 | 310† | |
Treatment | 1 or 2 RT inhibitors | 2 RT inhibitors + 1 protease inhibitor | |
B lymphocytes | |||
IL-2R expression‡ | 0.8/0.8/0.9 | 16/39/43 | 2/4/4 |
IL-2 reactivity§ | 3 | 25 | 11 |
CD8 T lymphocytes | |||
IL-2R expression‡ | 3/14/9 | 43/67/51 | 19/26/12 |
IL-2 reactivity§ | 6 | 6 | 16 |
CD4 T lymphocytes | |||
IL-2R expression‡ | 5/2/4 | 10/11/11 | 10/10/3 |
IL-2 reactivity§ | 4 | 4 | 10 |
In 18 of 27 patients viral burden became undetectable (<200 copies per ml) and in 9 of 27 patients decreased at <1,000 copies/ml.
Initial CD4 T count mean of group 1 patients was 94 per mm3 before TCT.
Mean percent of positive cells for IL-2Rα/IL-2Rβ/IL-2Rγ, respectively.
Mean percent of cells entering in S + G2/M phase after in vitro IL-2 stimulation.