TABLE 1.
Vaccination group | % Survivorsb with the following administration route:
|
|
---|---|---|
i.m. | i.n. | |
Saline | 0 | NA |
STEBVax only | 0 | 0 |
STEBVax + AH | 90 | NA |
STEBVax + LPS | 100 | 60 |
STEBVax + E6020 | 100 | 90 |
STEBVax + AH + LPS | 70 | NA |
STEBVax + AH + E6020 | 100 | NA |
Vaccinated mice were protected from toxic shock following i.p. challenge with SEB. Groups of 10 BALB/c mice were immunized (on days 0, 21, and 42) by i.m. injection or i.n. instillation. Two weeks after the final dose, the mice were challenged i.p. with 20 LD50 of wild-type SEB, followed 4 h later by 40 μg of E. coli 055:B5 LPS to potentiate the response. The animals were observed for 72 h following challenge, and the numbers of survivors were recorded.
NA, not examined; the physical nature of AH precluded i.n. administration.