TABLE 3.
Percentage of immunized animals shedding Chlamydia after genital challengea
Immunization | % Mice shedding Chlamydia from the vagina on the indicated day after i.vag. challenge
|
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | |
PBS (mock) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 33 | 0 |
rCPAF+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 67 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
rMOMP+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 67 | 50 | 17 | 0 | 0 |
rIncA+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 83 | 50 | 33 | 17 | 0 | 0 |
rCPAF+rMOMP+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 67 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
rCPAF+rIncA+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 50 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
rCPAF+rMOMP+rIncA+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 83 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HEL+IL-12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 67 | 50 | 33 | 0 |
Animals (six mice/group) were immunized with three doses of rCPAF+IL-12, rMOMP+IL-12, rIncA+IL-12, rCPAF+rMOMP+IL-12, rCPAF+rIncA+IL-12, rCPAF+rMOMP+rIncA+IL-12, HEL+IL-12, or PBS (mock immunized). One month after the final booster vaccination, mice were challenged i.vag. with 105 IFU of C. muridarum. Chlamydial shedding was measured at the indicated days following challenge. The time to resolution differed significantly between the experimental groups (P = 0.0002 by the Kaplan-Meier test). Specifically, rCPAF+IL-12, rCPAF+rMOMP+IL-12, rCPAF+rIncA+IL-12, and rCPAF+rMOMP+rIncA+IL-12, each demonstrated significantly earlier resolution, but not rMOMP+IL-12 or rIncA+IL-12, compared to PBS (mock) or HEL+IL-12 (p < 0.05). Results are representative of two independent experiments.