TABLE 1.
Date of sampling | Site of sample collection | Specimen type | No. of specimens | No. of positives | C. trachomatis positivity ratea (%) by PCR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
August 2002 | Clinic | VS | 194 | 36 | 18.6 (13.1-24.0) |
August 2002 | Clinic | CS | 196 | 35 | 17.9 (12.5-23.2) |
November 2002 | On-siteb | VS | 200 | 36 | 18.0 (12.7-23.3) |
November 2002 | Clinic | CS | 201 | 38 | 18.9 (13.5-24.3) |
February 2004 | Clinic | CS | 300 | 62 | 20.7 (16.1-25.2) |
June 2004 | Clinic | VS | 137 | 25 | 18.2 (11.8-24.7) |
June 2004 | Clinic | CS | 282 | 57 | 20.2 (15.5-24.9) |
October 2005 | Clinic | VS | 291 | 93 | 32.0 (26.6-37.3) |
March 2006 | Clinic | VS | 214 | 47 | 22.0 (16.4-27.5) |
No significant difference (P = 0.87, χ2 test) in the C. trachomatis positivity rate (by PCR) over the study period was apparent with CS specimens. However, the C. trachomatis positivity rates (by PCR) with VS specimens (P = 0.0020) and with both CS and VS specimens (P = 0.0002) did show significant changes.
Specimens were collected by the participants in an outreach program.