Table I.
Protein | Function/activity | Localization | Activity regulated by RanGTP |
---|---|---|---|
TPX2a–j | MAP MT nucleation Spindle pole organization Targeting of Xklp2 and Aurora A Activation of Aurora A |
Spindle poles and spindle MTs Midbody in telophase Degraded in G1 |
Binding to importins MT nucleation Interaction with Aurora A Activation of Aurora A |
NuMAk–m | MAP Spindle pole organization |
Spindle pole Nuclear matrix in interphase |
Binding to importins |
XCTK2n,o | Kinesin-like protein Minus end–directed motility Organization of spindle poles |
Spindle poles and spindle MTs | Binding to importins Inhibitory effect of importins on MT binding of the nonmotor domain (assay with purified components) |
Eg5p–r | Kinesin-like protein Homotetramer Plus end–directed motility Centrosome separation Antiparallel microtubule interactions Maintenance of spindle bipolarity |
Spindle poles and spindle MTs | MT organization |
kide, s–v | Chromokinesin Plus end–directed motility Chromosome oscillations Metaphase chromosome alignment |
Chromatin, spindle MTs | Inhibitory effect of importins on MT binding |
Aurora Af–j, w | Mitotic kinase Activated by TPX2 Known substrates: Eg5, TPX2, TACC |
Spindle MTs centrosome | Binding to TPX2 |
Wittmann et al., 2000; bGruss et al., 2001; cGruss et al., 2002; dGarrett et al., 2002; eTrieselmann et al., 2003; fKufer et al., 2002; gEyers et al., 2003; hTsai et al., 2003; iEyers and Maller, 2004; jBayliss et al., 2003; kMerdes et al., 1996; lNachury et al., 2001; mWiese et al., 2001; n Walczak et al., 1997; oEms-McClung et al., 2004; p Sawin et al., 1992; q Blangy et al., 1995; rWilde et al., 2001; s Antonio et al., 2000; t Funabiki and Murray, 2000; u Yajima et al., 2003; v Levesque and Compton, 2001; w Nigg, 2001.