Table I. Summary of newly identified miRNAs.
| novel miRNAs | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| C. elegans | Drosophila | Homo sapiens | |
| Lagos-Quintana et al., 2001 | 1 | 14 | 19 |
| Lau et al., 2001 | 52 | 6 | 4 |
| Lee and Ambros, 2001 | 15 | 3 | 2 |
| Total1 | 57 | 20 | 24 |
| Overlap2 | 11 | 4 | 2 |
| Northern analysis (positive)3 | 34 (29) | 15 (14) | 19 (17) |
| 5' arm derived4 (%) | 28 | 36 | 58 |
99 unique sequences from the three organisms account for 91 novel miRNAs after correction for putative orthologues. Not included are lin-4 and let-7, which were also identified.
Number of unique sequences.
Sequences identified by more than one group.
Expression of the indicated number of miRNAs was investigated by Northern analysis. Numbers in brackets give the numbers of miRNAs for which a transcript of ∼22 nt was detected in this analysis. 3 additional transcripts were verified as precursors only.
Mature RNA derived from 5' arm of precursor.