Comparative antitumor activity of PD 168393 and
its reversible congener PD 174265 (a) and corresponding
modulation of the EGFr phosphotyrosine content (b).
•, Control; □, PD 174265; ▾, PD
168393. (a) Athymic nude mice housed in filtered cages
were implanted s.c. with a fragment (≈30 mg) of A431 human epidermoid
carcinoma and were randomized into treatment groups when the tumors
were palpable. Animal dosing and tumor measurement were carried out
essentially as described (45). The compounds were suspended in a
vehicle containing 4% dimethylacetamide in aqueous 50 mM sodium
lactate buffer (pH 4) and delivered i.p. to the mice at 58 mg/kg on
days 10–14, 17–21, and 24–28 (shown with arrows) after tumor
implant. Bars = mean ± SE. (b) Nude mice
bearing 300- to 500-mg A431 tumors were treated with a single 58
mg/kg i.p. dose of either inhibitor or vehicle as described above. At
various times after treatment the tumors were excised and ground to a
frozen powder with a mortar and pestle chilled with liquid nitrogen.
EGFr was extracted (33) and phosphotyrosine content was determined by
ELISA (Calbiochem).