Table 1.
Culture condition | Time to appearance, weeks | Production in vitro |
---|---|---|
Bge, 105 cells/well | 3 | Continuous |
Bge, 1.5 × 104 cells/well | 5 | Continuous |
<10 sporocysts/well | — | 0 |
10–40 sporocysts/well | 5 | 20* |
>40 sporocysts/well | 3 | Continuous |
Without Bge | —† | 0 |
Sequestered sporocysts‡ | 4 | Continuous |
After in vitro–in vivo passage | 4 | Continuous |
Unless otherwise indicated, cultures were initiated at 105 Bge cells per well and >50 sporocysts per well. Cultures from in vitro–in vivo passage were derived from miracidia collected from a hamster previously infected with cercariae derived from injection of snails with sporocysts from established cultures. Embryogenesis was evident when embryos were seen moving within the bodies of their mothers. Times are approximate.
No daughter sporocysts.
Sporocysts survived 4 weeks.
Sporocysts separated from Bge cells by a permeable membrane.