Table 1.

List of brain regions/clusters whose volumes jointly comprised a spatial pattern of brain structure that was found to be highly specific to SCZ patients. The regions found in male subjects were roughly matched to respective anatomical structures found in the female subjects, except regions denoted by *, which were unique to the respective groups.

	FEMALES	MALES
Gray Matter	Left lateral hippocampus*	Medial aspect of left amygdala*
	Left posterior hippocampus*	Left anterior caudate*
	Right posterior occipital-temporal	Right posterior and inferior occipital
	Left superior, middle, and inferior temporal gyri	Left and right posterior part of inferior temporal gyrus
	Left insula	Left insula
	Left parietoccipital fissure	Left and right parietoccipital fissure
	Left parasagittal posterior cingulate	Right para-sagittal posterior cingulate
White Matter	Lateral to the right hippocampus	Inferior to right hippocampus (parahippocampal gyrus )
	In the vicinity of the right amygdala and anterior hippocampus*	Right superior temporal gyrus, posterior part*
	Right orbitofrontal *
	Left prefrontal	Right prefrontal
	Inferior aspect of the left occipital	Inferior aspect of right occipital
	Left post-central gyrus*	Lateral aspect of corpus callosum and adjacent left frontal *
	Left superior parietal gyrus*	Adjacent to left insula*