Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1996 Aug 1;184(2):311–313. doi: 10.1084/jem.184.2.311

Chemoattractants attract HIV researchers

PMCID: PMC2192695  PMID: 8760784

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (326.6 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alkhatib G., Combadiere C., Broder C. C., Feng Y., Kennedy P. E., Murphy P. M., Berger E. A. CC CKR5: a RANTES, MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta receptor as a fusion cofactor for macrophage-tropic HIV-1. Science. 1996 Jun 28;272(5270):1955–1958. doi: 10.1126/science.272.5270.1955. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ashorn P. A., Berger E. A., Moss B. Human immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein/CD4-mediated fusion of nonprimate cells with human cells. J Virol. 1990 May;64(5):2149–2156. doi: 10.1128/jvi.64.5.2149-2156.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bacon K. B., Premack B. A., Gardner P., Schall T. J. Activation of dual T cell signaling pathways by the chemokine RANTES. Science. 1995 Sep 22;269(5231):1727–1730. doi: 10.1126/science.7569902. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cao Y., Qin L., Zhang L., Safrit J., Ho D. D. Virologic and immunologic characterization of long-term survivors of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. N Engl J Med. 1995 Jan 26;332(4):201–208. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199501263320401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Charo I. F., Myers S. J., Herman A., Franci C., Connolly A. J., Coughlin S. R. Molecular cloning and functional expression of two monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 receptors reveals alternative splicing of the carboxyl-terminal tails. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Mar 29;91(7):2752–2756. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.7.2752. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Choe H., Farzan M., Sun Y., Sullivan N., Rollins B., Ponath P. D., Wu L., Mackay C. R., LaRosa G., Newman W. The beta-chemokine receptors CCR3 and CCR5 facilitate infection by primary HIV-1 isolates. Cell. 1996 Jun 28;85(7):1135–1148. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81313-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Chun T. W., Finzi D., Margolick J., Chadwick K., Schwartz D., Siliciano R. F. In vivo fate of HIV-1-infected T cells: quantitative analysis of the transition to stable latency. Nat Med. 1995 Dec;1(12):1284–1290. doi: 10.1038/nm1295-1284. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Clapham P. R., Blanc D., Weiss R. A. Specific cell surface requirements for the infection of CD4-positive cells by human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and by Simian immunodeficiency virus. Virology. 1991 Apr;181(2):703–715. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(91)90904-P. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Cocchi F., DeVico A. L., Garzino-Demo A., Arya S. K., Gallo R. C., Lusso P. Identification of RANTES, MIP-1 alpha, and MIP-1 beta as the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T cells. Science. 1995 Dec 15;270(5243):1811–1815. doi: 10.1126/science.270.5243.1811. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Conlon K., Lloyd A., Chattopadhyay U., Lukacs N., Kunkel S., Schall T., Taub D., Morimoto C., Osborne J., Oppenheim J. CD8+ and CD45RA+ human peripheral blood lymphocytes are potent sources of macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha, interleukin-8 and RANTES. Eur J Immunol. 1995 Mar;25(3):751–756. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830250319. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Connor R. I., Ho D. D. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants with increased replicative capacity develop during the asymptomatic stage before disease progression. J Virol. 1994 Jul;68(7):4400–4408. doi: 10.1128/jvi.68.7.4400-4408.1994. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Doranz B. J., Rucker J., Yi Y., Smyth R. J., Samson M., Peiper S. C., Parmentier M., Collman R. G., Doms R. W. A dual-tropic primary HIV-1 isolate that uses fusin and the beta-chemokine receptors CKR-5, CKR-3, and CKR-2b as fusion cofactors. Cell. 1996 Jun 28;85(7):1149–1158. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81314-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Feng Y., Broder C. C., Kennedy P. E., Berger E. A. HIV-1 entry cofactor: functional cDNA cloning of a seven-transmembrane, G protein-coupled receptor. Science. 1996 May 10;272(5263):872–877. doi: 10.1126/science.272.5263.872. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Gao J. L., Kuhns D. B., Tiffany H. L., McDermott D., Li X., Francke U., Murphy P. M. Structure and functional expression of the human macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha/RANTES receptor. J Exp Med. 1993 May 1;177(5):1421–1427. doi: 10.1084/jem.177.5.1421. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Heinzinger N. K., Bukrinsky M. I., Haggerty S. A., Ragland A. M., Kewalramani V., Lee M. A., Gendelman H. E., Ratner L., Stevenson M., Emerman M. The Vpr protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 influences nuclear localization of viral nucleic acids in nondividing host cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jul 19;91(15):7311–7315. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.15.7311. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Ho D. D., Neumann A. U., Perelson A. S., Chen W., Leonard J. M., Markowitz M. Rapid turnover of plasma virions and CD4 lymphocytes in HIV-1 infection. Nature. 1995 Jan 12;373(6510):123–126. doi: 10.1038/373123a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Levy J. A., Mackewicz C. E., Barker E. Controlling HIV pathogenesis: the role of the noncytotoxic anti-HIV response of CD8+ T cells. Immunol Today. 1996 May;17(5):217–224. doi: 10.1016/0167-5699(96)10011-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Loetscher M., Geiser T., O'Reilly T., Zwahlen R., Baggiolini M., Moser B. Cloning of a human seven-transmembrane domain receptor, LESTR, that is highly expressed in leukocytes. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 7;269(1):232–237. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Loetscher P., Seitz M., Baggiolini M., Moser B. Interleukin-2 regulates CC chemokine receptor expression and chemotactic responsiveness in T lymphocytes. J Exp Med. 1996 Aug 1;184(2):569–577. doi: 10.1084/jem.184.2.569. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Maddon P. J., Dalgleish A. G., McDougal J. S., Clapham P. R., Weiss R. A., Axel R. The T4 gene encodes the AIDS virus receptor and is expressed in the immune system and the brain. Cell. 1986 Nov 7;47(3):333–348. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90590-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Nabel G., Baltimore D. An inducible transcription factor activates expression of human immunodeficiency virus in T cells. Nature. 1987 Apr 16;326(6114):711–713. doi: 10.1038/326711a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Neote K., DiGregorio D., Mak J. Y., Horuk R., Schall T. J. Molecular cloning, functional expression, and signaling characteristics of a C-C chemokine receptor. Cell. 1993 Feb 12;72(3):415–425. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90118-a. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Paxton W. A., Martin S. R., Tse D., O'Brien T. R., Skurnick J., VanDevanter N. L., Padian N., Braun J. F., Kotler D. P., Wolinsky S. M. Relative resistance to HIV-1 infection of CD4 lymphocytes from persons who remain uninfected despite multiple high-risk sexual exposure. Nat Med. 1996 Apr;2(4):412–417. doi: 10.1038/nm0496-412. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Perelson A. S., Neumann A. U., Markowitz M., Leonard J. M., Ho D. D. HIV-1 dynamics in vivo: virion clearance rate, infected cell life-span, and viral generation time. Science. 1996 Mar 15;271(5255):1582–1586. doi: 10.1126/science.271.5255.1582. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Raport C. J., Schweickart V. L., Chantry D., Eddy R. L., Jr, Shows T. B., Godiska R., Gray P. W. New members of the chemokine receptor gene family. J Leukoc Biol. 1996 Jan;59(1):18–23. doi: 10.1002/jlb.59.1.18. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Samson M., Labbe O., Mollereau C., Vassart G., Parmentier M. Molecular cloning and functional expression of a new human CC-chemokine receptor gene. Biochemistry. 1996 Mar 19;35(11):3362–3367. doi: 10.1021/bi952950g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Schall T. J., Bacon K., Toy K. J., Goeddel D. V. Selective attraction of monocytes and T lymphocytes of the memory phenotype by cytokine RANTES. Nature. 1990 Oct 18;347(6294):669–671. doi: 10.1038/347669a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Schnittman S. M., Lane H. C., Greenhouse J., Justement J. S., Baseler M., Fauci A. S. Preferential infection of CD4+ memory T cells by human immunodeficiency virus type 1: evidence for a role in the selective T-cell functional defects observed in infected individuals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Aug;87(16):6058–6062. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.16.6058. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Spina C. A., Guatelli J. C., Richman D. D. Establishment of a stable, inducible form of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA in quiescent CD4 lymphocytes in vitro. J Virol. 1995 May;69(5):2977–2988. doi: 10.1128/jvi.69.5.2977-2988.1995. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Walker C. M., Moody D. J., Stites D. P., Levy J. A. CD8+ lymphocytes can control HIV infection in vitro by suppressing virus replication. Science. 1986 Dec 19;234(4783):1563–1566. doi: 10.1126/science.2431484. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Wei X., Ghosh S. K., Taylor M. E., Johnson V. A., Emini E. A., Deutsch P., Lifson J. D., Bonhoeffer S., Nowak M. A., Hahn B. H. Viral dynamics in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. Nature. 1995 Jan 12;373(6510):117–122. doi: 10.1038/373117a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Wells T. N., Power C. A., Lusti-Narasimhan M., Hoogewerf A. J., Cooke R. M., Chung C. W., Peitsch M. C., Proudfoot A. E. Selectivity and antagonism of chemokine receptors. J Leukoc Biol. 1996 Jan;59(1):53–60. doi: 10.1002/jlb.59.1.53. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. van Noesel C. J., Gruters R. A., Terpstra F. G., Schellekens P. T., van Lier R. A., Miedema F. Functional and phenotypic evidence for a selective loss of memory T cells in asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus-infected men. J Clin Invest. 1990 Jul;86(1):293–299. doi: 10.1172/JCI114698. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES