Table 2.
PS-SO2 | PS-OO | PS-FO | P value3 | |
Cholesterol | ||||
Total (mmol/L) | 5.61 ± 0.211 | 5.49 ± 0.25 | 5.48 ± 0.23 | 0.5793 |
LDL (mmol/L) | 3.59 ± 0.16 | 3.48 ± 0.19 | 3.73 ± 0.17 | 0.2704 |
HDL (mmol/L) | 1.29 ± 0.07 | 1.23 ± 0.07 | 1.30 ± 0.07 | 0.0767† |
Triacylglycerols | ||||
Fasting (mmol/L) | 1.62 ± 0.19a | 1.75 ± 0.25a | 0.99 ± 0.12b | < 0.0001 |
Postprandial (mmol/L) | 2.56 ± 0.23a | 2.70 ± 0.23a | 1.53 ± 0.15b | < 0.0001 |
1 Values are means ± SEs.
2 PS-SO: plant sterols esterified with sunflower oil fatty acids; PS-OO: plant sterols esterified with olive oil fatty acids; PS-FO: plant sterols esterified with fish oil fatty acids
3 P values obtained by repeated-measures ANOVA with † baseline concentrations included in the model as covariates. Values of plasma triglyceride concentrations were normalized using a log transformation.
a, b Values not sharing a common superscript letter are significantly different at P < 0.05.