Table 1.
Contrast | Isolated cognitive processes | Brain area | Coordinates | z value |
---|---|---|---|---|
AWL/SSWE | Deep single-word encoding and associating words | L. inferior frontal gyrus (BA 45/47) | −38, 26, −8 | 5.50 |
R. cerebellum | 32, −74, −44 | 5.27 | ||
R. superior temporal gyrus (BA 38) | 34, 6, −16 | 4.15 | ||
R. hippocampus | 24, −12, −20 | 3.94 | ||
R. amygdala | 26, −4, −16 | 3.63 | ||
R. cuneus/precuneus | 4, −70, 20 | 3.55 | ||
R. anterior cingulate | 6, 28, 8 | 3.55 | ||
AWL/DSWE | Associating words | R. inferior parietal gyrus (BA 40) | 56, −32, 56 | 3.75 |
L. fusiform gyrus (BA 20) | −30, −34, −24 | 3.34 | ||
L. postcentral gyrus (BA 1/2) | −60, −14, 24 | 3.32 | ||
L. precentral gyrus (BA 4/6) | −16, −22, 52 | 3.23 | ||
L. anterior cingulate (BA 24) | −12, 22, −4 | 3.22 | ||
R. hippocampus | 22, −10, −20 | 3.01 | ||
AWLO/DSWE | Associating words | L. parahippocampal gyrus (BA 36) | −30, −30, −24 | 3.49 |
L. uncus | −32, −22, −28 | 3.29 | ||
L. globus pallidus | −24, −6, −8 | 3.25 | ||
R. precentral gyrus (BA 6) | 48, −8, 28 | 3.48 | ||
R. middle temporal gyrus (BA 21) | 60, 8, −16 | 3.30 | ||
R. superior temporal gyrus (BA 38) | 54, 12, −12 | 3.25 | ||
R. medial frontal gyrus | 12, −4, 56 | 3.26 | ||
AWL/AWLO | Novelty detection | R. cingulum at the level of BA 24 | 22, 14, 28 | 3.51 |
DSWE/SSWE | Depth of processing | L. inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/45) | −52, 20, 8 | 5.78 |
R. cerebellum | 38, −76, −48 | 4.82 | ||
R. middle temporal gyrus (BA 21) | 66, −6, −24 | 4.19 | ||
R. superior temporal gyrus (BA 38) | 42, 8, −24 | 4.07 | ||
R. middle frontal gyrus (BA 8/9) | 52, 20, 48 | 3.33 | ||
L. caudate nucleus | −10, 16, 12 | 3.77 | ||
L. cerebellum | −26, −84, −52 | 3.16 |
The coordinates (x, y, z) locate the maxima within an area of rCBF increase associated with a given contrast; z values correspond to P < 0.01 (uncorrected for multiple comparisons). The anatomical locations and the Brodmann area (BA) estimates are derived from Talairach and Tournoux (29). R., right; L., left.