Table 2.
Sway length (cm)
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0.05 ppm
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0.5 ppm
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5 ppm
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Test condition | Preexposure | Exposure | Preexposure | Exposure | Preexposure | Exposure |
Eyes open | 30.98 ± 6.76 | 30.81 ± 6.67 | 31.20 ± 7.64 | 32.06 ± 11.17 | 30.40 ± 6.20 | 30.63 ± 7.03 |
Eyes closeda | 41.15 ± 12.20 | 40.08 ± 13.15 | 42.43 ± 12.21 | 42.45 ± 16.78 | 40.80 ± 12.13 | 39.85 ± 11.29 |
Eyes open, soft surfaceb | 39.67 ± 8.81 | 37.14 ± 8.04 | 38.96 ± 7.96 | 36.00 ± 7.35 | 39.56 ± 10.13 | 36.80 ± 8.06 |
Eyes closed, soft surfacec | 64.56 ± 22.03 | 61.24 ± 21.42 | 68.33 ± 26.56 | 62.76 ± 22.13 | 67.44 ± 24.84 | 62.23 ± 22.35 |
Right legd,e,f | 85.72 ± 24.50 | 85.41 ± 24.21 | 90.98 ± 26.99 | 83.14 ± 23.84 | 89.32 ± 22.88 | 84.45 ± 23.77 |
Left legg | 88.19 ± 26.38 | 78.42 ± 22.39 | 86.15 ± 24.96 | 83.05 ± 21.19 | 87.19 ± 21.85 | 79.38 ± 20.70 |
Significance tests for pairwise comparison of exposure conditions control for baseline performance in each exposure condition before performing the comparisons.
Exposure main effect (F = 2.56; df = 2, 141; p = 0.08).
Time effect: preexposure > exposure (F = 25.30; df = 1, 212; p < .0001).
Time effect: preexposure > exposure (F = 18.83; df = 1, 212; p < 0.0001).
Exposure × time interaction: (F = 4.58; df = 2, 211; p = 0.01).
0.5 ppm < 0.05 ppm (F = 9.03; df = 1, 211; p = 0.01).
5 ppm < 0.05 ppm (F = 3.26; df = 1, 211; p = 0.073).
Exposure × time interaction (F = 2.34; df = 2, 212; p = 0.10).