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. 2007 Jan 10;16(8):1241–1249. doi: 10.1007/s00586-006-0302-x

Table 5.

Kinematics of the level adjacent to the fused segment during time: the results are presented in comparison with reference values, as percentages of patients in each class

Parameter (compared to reference) Range of motion Mean centre of rotation
Normal Higher Lower Normal Abnormal Not calculated (ROM < 3°)
Short term 32 0 68 65 8 27
Mid-term 62 2 36 75 8 17
Long term 36 5 59 49 8 43