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. 2007 Mar 21;11(2):R39. doi: 10.1186/cc5726

Table 1.

Utstein reporting for cardiopulmonary resuscitation in epinephrine and vasopressin groups

CPR data Epinephrine group Vasopressin group p valuea
Resuscitation attempts n = 452 n = 146
First monitored rhythm
 Shockable 175/452 (39%) 70/146 (48%) 0.22
  VF 153/452 (34%) 62/146 (42%)
  VT 22/452 (5%) 8/146 (5%)
 Non-shockable 277/452 (61%) 76/146 (52%) 0.28
  Asystole 183/452 (40%) 44/146 (30%)
  PEA 94/452 (21%) 32/146 (22%)
Location of arrest
 Home 235/452 (52%) 76/146 (52%) 0.91
 Public place 172/452 (38%) 55/146 (38%)
 Other 45/452 (10%) 15/146 (10%)
Arrest witnessed
 By lay persons 277/452 (61%) 98/146 (67%) 0.67
 By health care personnel 40/452 (9%) 16/146 (11%)
Arrest not witnessed 135/452 (30%) 32/146 (22%)
Etiology
 Presumed cardiac 307/452 (68%) 98/146 (67%) 0.69
 Trauma 10/452 (2%) 7/146 (5%)
 Submersion 21/452 (5%) 7/146 (5%)
 Respiratory 41/452 (9%) 15/146 (10%)
 Other non-cardiac 36/452 (8%) 11/146 (8%)
 Unknown 37/452 (8%) 8/146 (6%)
Outcome (number)
 Any ROSC 262/452 (58%) 98/146 (67%) 0.04
 ROSC and admission to hospital 207/452 (46%) 91/146 (62%) 0.01
 Survived 24 hours 157/452 (35%) 75/146 (51%) 0.02
 Discharged alive 90/452 (20%) 36/146 (25%) 0.19

aBy Fisher exact test. CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; PEA, pulseless electrical activity; ROSC, restoration of spontaneous circulation; VF, ventricular fibrillation; VT, ventricular tachycardia without pulse.