Table 1.
Characteristic | Included patients (n = 451) |
Age (years)a | 71.0 (63 to 71) |
Sex (male/female; %) | 61.2/38.8 |
APACHE II scorea | 19.0 (15 to 23) |
ICU length of stay (days)a | 8.0 (5 to 16) |
Hospital length of stay (days)a | 23.0 (14 to 40) |
Ventilation days+ | 6.0 (3 to 13) |
Type of admission (%) | |
Nonsurgicalb | 53.2 |
Elective surgeryc | 8.7 |
Acute surgeryd | 38.1 |
aMedian (interquartile range). bAll admissions other than surgical. cIntensive care unit (ICU) admission was planned within a 24-hour period before surgery. dUnplanned surgery. APACHE-II, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation.