Table 1.
Biosynthesis of EXC4 and LTC4 in human eosinophils
Experiment no. | Arachidonic acid |
A23187 |
Arachidonic acid plus A23187 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXC4 | LTC4 | EXC4 | LTC4 | EXC4 | LTC4 | |
1 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 14 |
2 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 16 | 20 |
3 | 58 | 34 | 0 | 198 | 20 | 322 |
4 | 74 | 12 | 0 | 494 | 34 | 420 |
5 | 34 | 20 | 0 | 82 | 26 | 34 |
6 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 108 | 4 | 18 |
7 | 26 | 6 | 0 | 64 | 14 | 16 |
8 | 46 | 10 | 0 | 326 | 18 | 444 |
9 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 14 | 24 |
10 | 22 | 38 | 0 | 30 | 18 | 36 |
11 | 48 | 22 | 0 | 264 | 12 | 385 |
Eosinophils were isolated from 11 healthy donors or patients with hypereosinophilia. The cells were suspended in 1 ml of PBS and incubated with 10 μM arachidonic acid, 1 μM ionophore A23187, or both, for 5 min at 37°C, and the supernatants were thereafter subjected to RP-HPLC analysis. The relative amounts of EXC4 and LTC4 were calculated as picomoles per 107 eosinophils.