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. 2008 Jan 9;105(2):704–709. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0709338105

Table 2.

Standardized difference scores (z scores) for genes in each functional class that are significantly differentially expressed in wild-type-inoculated or exoY mutant-inoculated roots

Functional classes z score (observed vs. expected)
Wild-type-inoculated exoY-inoculated
Pathogenesis/defense 0.76 1.75 (21 vs. 14.5)
Unknown function −3.08 (19 vs. 37.8) 2.44 (112 vs. 89.3)
Ribosome/translation 8.20 (25 vs. 5.7) −2.07 (6 vs. 13.4)
Protein degradation 2.01 (13 vs. 7.5) −0.43
Photosynthesis 1.99 (4 vs. 1.6) 0.18
Nodulin, nodulin-like 1.69 (3 vs. 1.2) −0.49
Signaling −1.72 (3 vs. 7.7) −0.06

Positive z scores indicate categories represented at a higher than expected frequency, and negative z scores indicate categories represented at a lower than expected frequency. z scores >1.65 or <−1.65 are significant and shown in bold (90% confidence). See SI Table 6 for values used to calculate z scores.